The Effectiveness of Environmental Law within Regional Development Policies in Disaster-Prone Areas of Sumatra

Bilah Samping Artikel

PDF (English)
Diterbitkan: Jan 16, 2026
Terbitan:
DOI: 10.70308/adagium.v4i1.335
Kata Kunci:
Hukum Lingkungan, kebijakan pembangunan, mitigasi bencana, pembangunan hijau
License:
Creative Commons License

Artikel ini berlisensiCreative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.

Isi Artikel Utama

Penulis
Author Febrian Chandra
Affiliation Icon Universitas Merangin
Author Harmaini
Affiliation Icon Universitas Merangin
Author Rizki Apriadi Bahri
Affiliation Icon Universitas Merangin
Author Habibi
Affiliation Icon Universitas Merangin
Author Muhammad Reza Halomoan
Affiliation Icon University of Bonn
Author Rabbiq Qalbi
Affiliation Icon Universitas Merangin
Abstrak

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis efektivitas hukum lingkungan dalam kerangka kebijakan pembangunan daerah di Pulau Sumatra, khususnya dalam memitigasi risiko bencana ekologis. Pulau Sumatra menghadapi tantangan ganda berupa percepatan pembangunan infrastruktur dan kerentanan tinggi terhadap bencana. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah yuridis-normatif dengan pendekatan perundang-undangan dan studi kasus, didukung oleh tinjauan literatur sistematis terhadap data sekunder terkait kebijakan tata ruang dan mitigasi bencana. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa meskipun instrumen hukum seperti Analisis Mengenai Dampak Lingkungan (AMDAL) dan Kajian Lingkungan Hidup Strategis (KLHS) telah diatur, implementasinya seringkali terabaikan demi kepentingan investasi jangka pendek, terutama pasca berlakunya UU Cipta Kerja. Terdapat kesenjangan signifikan antara perencanaan nasional yang berorientasi hijau dengan realitas perencanaan daerah (RTRW/RPJMD) di Sumatra, di mana dokumen perencanaan belum sepenuhnya mengadopsi prinsip pembangunan rendah karbon. Dampak dari penelitian ini merekomendasikan perlunya harmonisasi regulasi pusat dan daerah serta penguatan penegakan hukum administrasi berbasis ekologi politik untuk memastikan pembangunan yang berkelanjutan dan tangguh bencana.

Rincian Artikel

Cara Mengutip
Chandra, Febrian, Harmaini, Rizki Apriadi Bahri, Habibi, Muhammad Reza Halomoan, dan Rabbiq Qalbi. 2026. “The Effectiveness of Environmental Law Within Regional Development Policies in Disaster-Prone Areas of Sumatra”. Adagium: Jurnal Ilmiah Hukum 4 (1):221-37. https://doi.org/10.70308/adagium.v4i1.335.
Referensi

Azzahra, Nabila, Jelibseda, Nurhasan Syah, Heldi, dan Indra Catri. "Evaluation of the Effectiveness of Disaster Mitigation Based Spatial Planning Policies in West Sumatra: Literature Review." Science and Environmental Journal for Postgraduate 7, no. 1 (2024): 30–34. https://doi.org/10.24036/senjop.v7i1.266.

Berenschot, Ward, Edward Aspinall, Marcus Colchester, dan Angus MacInnes. Forest Politics in Indonesia: Drivers of Deforestation and Dispossession. KITLV & Forest Peoples Programme.

Chandra, Febrian. "Pengelolaan Kehutanan Berbasis Masyarakat Hukum Adat dalam Kerangka Konstitusi Hijau di Indonesia." Adagium: Jurnal Ilmiah Hukum 3, no. 1 (2025): 104-119. https://doi.org/10.70308/adagium.v3i1.67.

Daaris, Yuli Yanti, dan Marwah. "Sinergi Kebijakan Publik dan Pengelolaan Sumber Daya Alam Dalam Pembangunan Berkelanjutan di Wilayah Pesisir Kabupaten Bima." JIAN: Jurnal Ilmu Administrasi Negara 21, no. 2 (2024): 14-28.

da Costa, Apolonia Diana Sherly. "The Gender Inclusiveness Perspective in River Flooding and Cultural Resilience: Governing a Social Equity in Borderland between Eastern and Western Timor Island, Indonesia-Timor Leste." Journal of Academic Perspectives 3 (2024): 211.

Darmadi, Nanang Sri, Bambang Tri Bawono, dan Jawade Hafidz. "Forest Land Conversion for Oil Palm Plantations and Legal Protection and Social Welfare of Indigenous Communities." Environment and Ecology Research 11, no. 3 (2023): 467-474. https://doi.org/10.13189/eer.2023.110306.

Djafar, E. M., T. F. Widayanti, M. D. Saidi, A. M. Muin, dan Ratnawati. "Forest management to Achieve Sustainable Forestry Policy in Indonesia." IOP Conference Series: Earth and Environmental Science 1181 (2023): 012021. https://doi.org/10.1088/1755-1315/1181/1/012021.

Fatma, M. "Legal Frameworks Addressing the Environmental Consequences of Industrial Expansion." Advances in Public Law and Crime (PRICE) 1, no. 1 (2024): 11-21. https://doi.org/10.69725/plice.v1i1.120.

Fuady, Mirza, Buraida, M. Andrian Kevin, M. Rafi Farrel, dan Allya Triaputri. "Enhancing urban resilience: opportunities and challenges in adapting to natural disasters in Indonesian cities." Sustainability 17, no. 4 (2025): 1632. https://doi.org/10.3390/su17041632.

Hartati, Hartati, Febrian Chandra, and Adithiya Diar. "Spatial planning for mining exploitation rights in forest area." ADLIYA: Jurnal Hukum dan Kemanusiaan 17 no. 1 (2023): 19-34.

Husein, Rahmawati, dan Kanako Iuchi. "Towards Sustainable Disaster Prevention: Strengthening Environment-based Disaster Governance in Indonesia." IOP Conference Series: Earth and Environmental Science 1566, no. 1 (2025). IOP Publishing.

Jazuli, Ahmad. "Dinamika Hukum Lingkungan Hidup dan Sumber Daya Alam dalam Rangka Pembangunan Berkelanjutan." Jurnal Rechts Vinding: Media Pembinaan Hukum Nasional 4, no. 2 (2015): 181-197.

Kriswandaru, Althea Serafim, dan Arief Fahmi Lubis. "Implementation of Environmental Law and Environmental Preservation Efforts in Indonesia." Anayasa: Journal of Legal Studies 1, no. 2 (2024): 90-99.

Mahendra, Januar Rahadian, Rizal Akbar Aldyan, dan Silas Oghenemaro Emovwodo. "Examining Indonesian Government Policies in Tackling Deforestation: Balancing Economy and Environment." Journal of Law, Environmental and Justice 2, no. 1 (2024): 42-62.

Mahoro, Jean Claude Geofrey, dan F.X. Adji Samekto. "Barriers to the Enforcement of Environmental Law: An Effect of Free Market Domination and Regional Autonomy in Indonesia." Hasanuddin Law Review 7, no. 1 (2025): 31-45. https://doi.org/10.20956/halrev.v7i1.1896.

Ma’muri, et al. "Assessing Vulnerability in the Face of Multiple Hazards: Insights from a Literature Review on Indonesia’s Disaster Risk Management." IOP Conference Series: Earth and Environmental Science 1486, no. 1 (2025): 012041. IOP Publishing.

Maryudi, Ahmad, Dwi Laraswati, Muhammad A.K. Sahide, dan Lukas Giessen. "Mandatory legality licensing for exports of Indonesian timber products: Balancing the goals of forest governance and timber industries." Forest Policy and Economics 124 (2021): 102384.

Palupi, Listyati Setyo. "Towards sustainable cities and communities: Is psychological preparedness include in the disaster risk reduction policy framework in Indonesia." E3S Web of Conferences 340 (2022). EDP Sciences.

Puturuhu, Ferad, dan Restia Christianty. "Disaster risk on review scale and spatial planning Archipelago Region: the risk based island cluster in Moluccas Province." Jambura Geoscience Review 2, no. 2 (2020): 94-105.

Rakuasa, Heinrich, dan Philia Christi Latue. "Regional Development Planning and Policy in the Aspects of Vulnerability and Disaster Resilient Cities: A Review." Sinergi International Journal of Communication Sciences 1, no. 2 (2023): 64-77. https://doi.org/10.61194/ijcs.v1i2.52.

Santoso, Imam, Achmad Sudiro, dan Sukir Maryanto. "Assessing Vulnerability in the Face of Multiple Hazards: Insights from a Literature Review on Indonesia’s Disaster Risk Management." IOP Conference Series: Earth and Environmental Science 1486, no. 1 (2025). IOP Publishing.

Sarjito, Aris. "Evaluation of Indonesian Government Policies in Addressing Climate Change and Natural Disasters." Jurnal Ilmu Sosial Dan Humaniora 2, no. 1 (2023): 103-124.

Sett, Dominic, et al. "Hazards, Exposure and Vulnerability in Indonesia: A risk assessment across regions and provinces to inform the development of an Adaptive Social Protection Road Map." Bonn (DE): United Nations University–Institute for Environment and Human Security (UNU-EHS), Munich Climate Insurance Initiative (MCII) and Deutsche Gesellschaft für Internationale Zusammenarbeit (GIZ) GmbH (2022).

Tim Green Development. Meneropong Pembangunan Hijau di Indonesia: Kesenjangan dalam Perencanaan Nasional dan Daerah (Studi Kasus: Provinsi Jambi dan Provinsi Kalimantan Timur). Jakarta: Kemitraan bagi Pembaruan Tata Pemerintahan, 2019.

Undang-Undang Republik Indonesia Nomor 41 Tahun 1999 tentang Kehutanan.

Undang-Undang Republik Indonesia Nomor 32 Tahun 2009 tentang Perlindungan dan Pengelolaan Lingkungan Hidup.

Undang-Undang Republik Indonesia Nomor 6 Tahun 2023 tentang Penetapan Peraturan Pemerintah Pengganti Undang-Undang Nomor 2 Tahun 2022 tentang Cipta Kerja Menjadi Undang-Undang.

Artikel Serupa

<< < 1 2 3 4 5 6 

Anda juga bisa Mulai pencarian similarity tingkat lanjut untuk artikel ini.