Interpretation of Qiwamah and Nusyuz through Tafsir bi al-Ra’yi in the Perspective of Contemporary Islamic Family Law
Article Sidebar
Main Article Content
Abstract
This study aims to comprehensively examine the meanings and dynamics of the interpretation of the concepts of Qiwamah and Nusyuz through the approach of Tafsir bi al-Ra’yi within the framework of the Qur’anic ayat al-ahkam. The primary focus of this research lies in exploring the role of rational and contextual interpretative methods in constructing a more just and relevant understanding of husband–wife relations within Islamic family law. This research employs a qualitative approach using thematic (maudhu’i) Qur’anic exegesis analysis and library research, complemented by in-depth interviews with Qur’anic exegesis scholars and academics in the field of Islamic law. Data analysis was conducted using a descriptive-analytical method through three stages: data reduction, data display, and conclusion drawing. The findings indicate that Tafsir bi al-Ra’yi provides a space for more contextual reinterpretations of the Qur’anic verses on Qiwamah and Nusyuz by considering the principles of justice, equality, and maqāṣid al-sharī‘ah. This interpretative approach rejects narrow textualism and emphasizes social harmony and balanced roles within family life. Theoretically, this study contributes to the development of contextual exegesis paradigms in the study of ayat al-ahkam, while practically it offers implications for the reformulation of Islamic family law that is responsive to gender justice issues and contemporary social transformations.
Article Details
Section
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.
How to Cite
References
Algifari, Muhammad Shabrun. “Selayang Pandang Tafsir Bi Al-Ra’yi.” Jurnal Iman Dan Spiritualitas 3, no. 4 (2024): 633–38. https://doi.org/10.15575/jis.v3i4.31042.
Anisa, Lina Nur. Kritik Konstruksi Relasi Gender dalam Keluarga Islam: Telaah Pemikiran Asma Barlas dan Amina Wadud Muhsin. 2 (2024).
Arif, Muhammad, and Dwi Sukmanila Sayska. Tafsir Bi-Ra’yi; Hukum dan Kedudukannya Dalam Syariat Islam. n.d.
Arni, Jani, Syamruddin Nasution, Dasman Yahya Ma’ali, and Agus Firdaus Chandra. REFRAMING NUSYŪZ IN ISLAMIC FAMILY LAW: A MAQĀṢID-BASED READING OF IBN ʿĀSYŪR ON QUR’AN 4:34 AND 4:128. 22, no. 2 (2025).
Aslati, Armi Agustar, Silawati, Arisman, and Siti Arafah. “Utilizing Science and Maqāṣid Al-Sharī’ah in Resolving Contemporary Issues of Islamic Family Law.” Al-Manahij: Jurnal Kajian Hukum Islam, March 16, 2024, 17–36. https://doi.org/10.24090/mnh.v18i1.10571.
Fadli, Muhammad Rijal. “Memahami Desain Metode Penelitian Kualitatif.” HUMANIKA 21, no. 1 (2021): 33–54. https://doi.org/10.21831/hum.v21i1.38075.
Faeni, Dewi Puspaningtyas, Azarya Bounty Samosir, Dimas Ramadhan, Fahri Yahya Qoirawan, and Irvan Arif Setyawan. Analisis penerapan model transportasi sebagai upaya efisiensi biaya distribusi (studi kasus pada pt shopee international indonesia). 2, no. 5 (2025).
Guspidawati, Lenny, Hidayatullah Ismail, and Suja’i Syarifandi. TAFSIR MAQĀSHIDĪATAS AYAT-AYAT KELUARGA DAN RELEVANSINYA BAGI PROBLEMATIKA RUMAH TANGGA MUSLIM INDONESIA. n.d.
Hanifiah, Diany Mumtaz, Yogi Muldani Hendrawan, and Eni Zulaiha. EDITORIAL PAPER Dinamika Tafsir bi al Ra’yi: Mengupas Metode Rasional dalam Penafsiran al-Qur’an. n.d.
Masruroh, Fina Lailatul, and Faisal Rojihisawal. THE QURAN ON PATRIARCHY: A Study of the Concept of Qiwamah in Surah Al-Nisa’ (4): 34. 5, no. 2 (2024).
Muhtadi, Faiz. PENDEKATAN KUALITATIF DALAM PENELITIAN PENDIDIKAN KONSEP, IMPLEMENTASI, DAN TANTANGAN. 10 (2025).
Nurrisa, Fahriana, and Dina Hermina. Pendekatan Kualitatif dalam Penelitian: Strategi, Tahapan, dan Analisis Data. 02, no. 03 (2025).
Zakiah, Ade Rosi Siti. “Interpretasi Kontekstual Makna Qawwām Dalam Al-Qur’an QS. An-Nisa’ 34; Aplikasi Hermeneutika Abdullah Saeed.” Al-Qudwah 1, no. 2 (2023): 129. https://doi.org/10.24014/alqudwah.v1i2.22972.