The Dual Role of Career Women in Strengthening Family Resilience: Perspectives of Islamic Law and Indonesian Positive Law among Employees of STAI As-Sunnah Deli Serdang
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This study analyzes how career women manage dual roles to maintain family resilience and examines those experiences through Islamic law (Maqashid Sharia) and Indonesian positive law. The case study focuses on married female employees at STAI As-Sunnah Deli Serdang. Data were obtained through in-depth interviews, observation, and institutional documents and were analyzed using the Miles and Huberman interactive model, with triangulation across available sources. The findings indicate that family resilience is supported by participatory spousal cooperation (ta'awun), support from extended family or domestic assistance, and flexible priority management. From a Maqashid Sharia perspective, paid work may support hifz al-din, hifz al-'aql, and hifz al-mal, while pressures arising from workload and caregiving require attention to hifz al-nafs and hifz al-nasl. The legal review also shows that the reported internal practice of 30 days of maternity leave should not be assessed solely under Article 82 of Law No. 13 of 2003. The current framework includes Law No. 4 of 2024 on Maternal and Child Welfare, which provides a maternity-leave entitlement of at least three months and allows an additional period in specified conditions. Because the manuscript does not include the institution's final formal policy document or complete employment-status data, a definitive finding of institutional non-compliance requires documentary verification.
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