Reinterpretation of the Obligation of Marriage Registration Through the Concept of I‘lān al-Nikāḥ
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This study examines the position of i‘lān al-nikāḥ in Islamic law and marriage registration in Indonesian positive law, their relationship, and the reinterpretation of the obligation of marriage registration through the maqāṣid al-sharī‘ah approach. Using a normative legal method with conceptual, philosophical, and statutory approaches, the study relies on library research and content analysis. The findings reveal that i‘lān al-nikāḥ emphasizes marital transparency and social recognition, while marriage registration provides official documentation, legal certainty, and protection of family rights. Although their legal functions differ, both share a common objective of ensuring openness and clarity in marital status. From the perspective of maqāṣid al-sharī‘ah, marriage registration supports the protection of lineage, dignity, and property, while preventing harm arising from uncertainty in family legal status. This study further finds that reinterpreting the obligation of marriage registration through the concept of i‘lān al-nikāḥ leads to a coherent interpretation of Article 2(1) and Article 2(2) as an integrated regulatory framework. Accordingly, marriage registration should be understood not merely as an administrative requirement but as an integral component of marriage regulation that ensures legal certainty and family protection, in line with the principle of openness embodied in i‘lān al-nikāḥ.
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